7 Mechanic Tools That Every Garage Needs

Whether you’re a professional mechanic or an automotive enthusiast, a well-stocked toolbox is indispensable.

So, what sort of tools should you have in your garage? Well, the answer varies from person to person.

You’re not likely to purchase all the tools in one trip to the hardware store. (And where’s the fun in that, right?) The typical mechanic’s toolbox continually expands over the years, with some tools being handed down from generation to generation in some cases.

Also, each mechanic will use a certain tool more than the others - and will likely get attached to one or two mainstays in their toolbox. 

However, there are a handful of mechanic tools that every garage will have in common.

Equip Your Garage

Below are 7 of these tools that are bound to come in handy for the usual automotive tasks - and our top picks for each one.

1. Socket Set

This contains a variety of socket sizes and attachments. A good set should come with a sturdy case: the sockets shouldn’t fall out easily when you open it the wrong way. 

Why You Need It:

No toolbox is complete without a comprehensive socket set. These allow you to loosen or tighten different nuts and bolts as you go along.

Understanding the Differences: 6-Point vs. 12-Point Sockets

When selecting the right tool for your mechanical task, knowing the distinction between 6-point and 12-point sockets can make all the difference. These essential tools, used in conjunction with a wrench, ratchet, or torque device, serve different purposes based on their unique designs.

6-Point Sockets

1. Grip and Force: The 6-point socket is designed with six contact surfaces that align with the flats of nuts and bolts. This configuration offers superb grip and stability, especially when substantial force is needed, as it engages more surface area.

2. Durability Factor: With thicker walls and less likelihood of rounding off corners, these sockets are ideal for heavy-duty jobs, ensuring a tight fit while reducing wear and tear.

12-Point Sockets

1. The versatility of Angle: In situations where access is restricted, the 12-point socket excels because it allows for connection from more angles. This flexibility is invaluable when dealing with fasteners in tight or awkward spaces.

2. Quick and Easy Alignment: With double the contact points, engaging a fastener is more efficient, as it often requires less alignment effort than its 6-point counterpart.

Choosing the Right Socket

• For jobs requiring maximum force without damaging fasteners, opt for 6-point sockets.
• When ease of use and access in confined spaces is your priority, 12-point sockets offer flexibility and speed.

Understanding these differences not only ensures efficient use of your tools but also aids in prolonging their lifespan.

Enhancing Socket Reach with Extensions

Extensions are essential tools that act like bridges, allowing your socket to reach nuts and bolts in tight or awkward spaces where your ratchet alone falls short.

Here's how they work:

1. Seamless Connection: Connect one end of an extension bar to your wrench and the other end to the socket. This setup improves your reach significantly by adding length between the wrench and the socket.

2. Versatility in Access: Extensions are particularly useful in situations where obstructions, such as components of an engine or other machinery, prevent direct access. By adjusting the length with different extension bars, you can navigate around these obstacles effortlessly.

3. Improved Leverage: Longer extensions can also provide better leverage, making it easier to turn and tighten fasteners with less effort.

4. Variety of Lengths: Available in various lengths, from just a few inches to several feet, there’s an extension bar suited for any job—from routine maintenance to complex repairs.

By adding these simple yet powerful tools to your toolkit, you'll be equipped to tackle a wider range of mechanical tasks efficiently and effectively.

MPR’s Picks:

a. Sunex 3361 SAE Deep Impact 12-Piece Socket Set, 3/8"" Drive ($85.63)

b. GEARWRENCH 84917N 8pc 3/8"" Drive 6 Point Standard Universal Impact SAE Socket Set ($100.05)

c. GearWrench 84939N 1/2-Inch 6 Point Metric Universal Impact Socket Set (15 Piece) ($216.59) 

Understanding Ratchets and Their Common Sizes

Ratchets are essential tools in any toolkit, combining efficiency with versatility. They are essentially socket wrenches that come with a unique mechanism allowing you to loosen or tighten fasteners without removing the tool from the fastener itself. This is achieved through a handle connected to a socket, providing smooth operation with minimal effort.

Common Sizes of Ratchets

Ratchets are available in various sizes to suit different tasks and socket sizes. Here are the most commonly used:

• 1/4-inch drive: Ideal for precision work in tight spaces, commonly used for smaller fasteners.
• 3/8-inch drive: A versatile choice for general use, well-suited for medium-sized fasteners.
• 1/2-inch drive: Often used for larger fasteners in automotive or heavy-duty applications.

There are also different types of ratchet mechanisms to cater to specific needs, such as gearless, jointed, flex-headed, and gear-drive designs. Each type offers unique features, enhancing efficiency for various tasks.

2.) Wrench Set

As with socket sets, a good wrench set should be a standard part of any toolbox. And with good reason. 

Why You Need It:

Wrenches are handy for numerous tasks, particularly for loosening or tightening where a socket set can’t reach. Some mechanics have both metric and standard wrench sets so they can cover a wide range of applications. 

MPR’s Picks:

a. King Tony 1707SR 7pc 75° Offset Ring Wrench Set ($114.33)

b. Titan TIT17289 Metric Jumbo Combination Wrench Set, 7 Piece ($166.29)

c. GEARWRENCH 9702D 13pc 12 Point Flex Head Ratcheting Combination SAE Wrench Set ($287.58)

How a Combination Wrench Works and Why It's Essential

A combination wrench is a versatile tool designed to streamline your toolbox by combining two essential functions. One end features an open jaw, ideal for gripping nuts and bolts from the sides. The open end is perfect for quickly adjusting or loosening fasteners in tight spaces.

On the other end, you'll find a box end designed to encircle the fastener completely, providing a firm grip and reducing the risk of slipping. This design is perfect for applying higher torque without damaging the fastener.

Advantages of Using a Combination Wrench

• Space Efficiency: Eliminates the need for multiple single-function wrenches, saving valuable toolbox space.

• Cost-effective: Investing in one tool that serves dual purposes reduces the need for additional purchases.

• Versatility: Suitable for a wide range of tasks, from automotive repairs to furniture assembly.

By offering the functionality of two distinct styles in a single tool, the combination wrench stands out as both practical and economical, making it a staple in any toolkit.

What is an L-Key or Hex Key Wrench, and What is Its Primary Use?

An L-Key, commonly known as a hex key wrench, is a vital tool in any toolkit, designed specifically for dealing with hexagonal bolts and screws. These bolts are widely used in furniture, bicycles, and a variety of other equipment. The L-Key is typically made from a single piece of durable steel, bent into the shape of an "L."

Primary Use of a Hex Key

• Tightening and Loosening: The main function of a hex key is to efficiently tighten and loosen hexagonal bolts. Its L-shape helps in applying torque with minimal effort.

• Compact and Versatile: Thanks to its compact size and versatility, the hex key is a go-to tool for many assembly and disassembly tasks. It easily fits into confined spaces where other wrenches might be impractical.

• A Range of Sizes: Hex keys come in various sizes to accommodate different bolt dimensions, making them indispensable for tasks requiring precision and adaptability.

Whether you're assembling flat-pack furniture or maintaining your bicycle, the hex key wrench is an indispensable tool that offers reliability and ease of use.

3. Screwdriver Set

Screwdrivers come in different sizes and can be found in just about every home and garage. They are necessary for countless repair and maintenance tasks, and you never know when you’ll need access to one. 

Thus, it always helps to have a good set of these handy.

Why You Need It: 

Whether you’re adjusting parts, working with electrical connections, or removing/installing components, you’ll need a versatile set of screwdrivers.

Be sure to pick one with different types and sizes of heads to get the best bang for your buck. 

MPR’s Picks:

a. Performance Tools PTW1710 18 Pcs Screwdriver Set ($49.38)

b. Titan 17203 Screwdriver Set with Holder (26 Piece) ($72.71)

c. Genius Tools GNSMS-013 13Pcs Pry Bar, Screwdriver Set ($133.36) 

4. Pliers 

Like screwdrivers, pliers also come in different shapes and sizes depending on their use. There are combination pliers, needle-nose pliers, locking pliers, and so on.

Those with thin heads are ideal for getting into tiny spaces, while pliers with bigger heads are great for ripping out and twisting big objects.  

Why You Need It:

Pliers are especially versatile since you can use them for gripping, twisting, bending, and cutting wires or small parts.

It’s best to get one big one and one small one to complete your arsenal of mechanic tools.

MPR’s Picks:

a. Performance Tools PTW1044 11"" Long Handle Pliers ($24.08)

b. Genius Tools GNS550604 Chain Nose Pliers With Cutter ($28.94)

c. ATD Tools (827 7-Piece Mechanic's Pliers Set) ($119.98) 

5. Torque Wrench 

What are torque settings?

They’re numerical values that indicate how tight certain bolts, nuts, or fasteners should be.

Usually measured in Newton Metres (Nm) or Foot Pounds (ft-lb), the specific torque settings for the most important parts of your car are usually listed in your vehicle’s workshop manual.

A torque wrench thus enables you to keep your car’s bits and pieces as tight as they need to be.

Why You Need It:

Abiding by each critical component’s specific torque specifications is key because over or under-tightening can damage your vehicle or affect its performance. Thus, having a torque wrench in your mechanic toolbox is crucial. 

MPR’s Picks:

a. Performance Tools PTM196 1/4 Dr Torque Wrench ($104.56)

b. CDI Torque Products 2503MFRMH 1/2"" Drive Micrometer Adjustable Torque Wrench, Torque range 30' - 250' lbs ($226.72)

c. Rodac RDTW600F Torque Wrench 3/4"" 100/600Ft P ($450.46) 

6. Jack and Jack Stands

A hydraulic jack and a set of jack stands raise a vehicle off the ground, allowing you access to the undercarriage.  

Why You Need It:

You’ll need these tools for automotive tasks like changing tires, performing maintenance, or inspecting the suspension.

MPR’s Picks:

a. Sunex 1410 10-Ton, High Height, Pin Type, Jack Stands, Pair ($659.73)

b. Sunex 6614, Air Hydraulic Floor Jack, 10 Ton Capacity ($3,198.88)

c. Omega 25055B 2.5 Ton Magic Lift Service Jack and 3 Ton Jack Stands Combo ($603.01)

How Does an Oil Drain Pan Help During an Oil Change?

An oil drain pan is an essential tool for anyone performing an oil change, providing a host of benefits that simplify the process and keep it clean:

• Prevents Spills: One of the primary functions of an oil drain pan is to catch all the used oil from your vehicle, effectively preventing spills and keeping your workspace tidy. This saves you from potential oil stains that can be challenging to remove.

• Ease of Transport: The pan is designed not just to collect the oil, but also to facilitate easy transport. Many models come with handles and tight-sealing lids, allowing you to carry the used oil to a recycling center without the risk of spillage.

• Capacity and Versatility: Oil drain pans are available in various sizes to accommodate different vehicles and their oil capacities, making them a versatile tool in your garage. Whether you are working on a compact car or a heavy-duty truck, the right pan will serve your needs effectively.

• Simplifies Cleanup: With an oil drain pan, the cleanup process is straightforward. Once you’ve drained the oil, you simply secure the lid and transport the oil for disposal. This containment feature minimizes the need for additional cleaning materials, saving you time and effort.

Using an oil drain pan not only makes oil changes more manageable but also supports environmental responsibility by making it easier to recycle your used oil.

7. Diagnostic Scanner

Diagnostic tools are quickly becoming part of every mechanic tool kit as computers are increasingly incorporated into vehicles.

Fortunately, there are a variety of diagnostic tools available on the market today.

Why You Need It:

Diagnostic tools like scanners enable you to retrieve error codes from your car’s onboard computer system. This way, you can identify and diagnose issues accurately. 

MPR’s Picks:

a. Topdon TDAD800BT Diagnostic Scanner Artidiag 800Bt ($563.17)

b. Topdon TDPHOENIX-LITE-2 Diagnostic Scanner ($1,193.06)

c. Autel MaxiSYS MS906 Pro-TS Diagnostic Scanner Tool ($2,993.89)

The Importance of a Work Light in a Garage Setting

When you're engaging in mechanical work in a garage, the right lighting is crucial to your success. Proper illumination ensures accuracy and enhances safety. Here’s why a high-quality work light is indispensable:

• Precision and Detail: Inadequate lighting can cause you to overlook small but significant details that may impact the overall quality of your work. A well-lit environment allows you to see everything clearly, from intricate engine components to tiny screws.

• Reduced Eye Strain: Working in dim conditions can lead to eye strain, causing fatigue and reducing your productivity. Bright, consistent lighting minimizes this risk and helps you focus for longer periods without unnecessary discomfort.

• Safety Enhancement: Poor visibility can lead to mishaps or accidents. A dependable work light illuminates potential hazards, reducing the risk of injury when you're working around complex machinery.

• Versatility and Accessibility: Modern work lights, such as those utilizing LED technology, are not only energy-efficient but also offer adjustable brightness and positioning, allowing you to direct light precisely where it's needed.

Investing in quality lighting, like LED, HID, or halogen work lights, is a smart choice for any mechanic or DIY enthusiast. It not only improves your work efficiency but also ensures a safer and more enjoyable working experience.

Why Is an Oil Filter Necessary for a Car Engine?

An oil filter is crucial for maintaining the health and efficiency of your car engine. Here’s why:

• Keeps Oil Clean: As oil circulates through your engine, it picks up dirt, debris, and potentially harmful pollutants. Without a filter, these contaminants can clog up the engine, reducing performance and potentially causing severe damage.

• Prevents Engine Wear: Clean oil is essential for lubricating engine parts. By trapping impurities, an oil filter ensures that only clean oil reaches these components, which helps minimize friction and wear. This can extend the lifespan of your engine.

• Ensures Peak Performance: Clean oil flowing through the system allows your engine to operate more efficiently, which means better fuel economy and smoother running.

Choosing the right oil filter is essential for optimal engine performance and protection. How do you find the right one? Consult your vehicle’s owner’s manual—it will specify the size and type of filter best suited for your car. Ton of options are available from reputable brands like Bosch, Mobil 1, and K&N that fit a wide range of engines.

By regularly replacing your oil filter, you safeguard your engine against contaminants and ensure it runs smoothly for years to come.

We Meet Your Needs

To conclude, this isn’t an exhaustive list, by all means.

Depending on the type of tasks you usually do as well as the sort of vehicles you work on, you may need additional tools as well.

Whether you’re just starting to build your mechanic toolkit or already have an ever-expanding arsenal of tools, MPR Tools and Equipment has got you sorted. 

Elevate your toolbox by checking our shop. Get the right tool for the job - at the best price!